Agency Strategies

Agricultural Best Management Practices
The Agriculture Best Management Practices Committee recently reconvened the Technical Workgroup to review the current use of best management practices (BMPs) in Maricopa County. Due to the five percent emissions reduction plan due Dec. 31, 2007 for Maricopa County PM10 Nonattainment Area, the workgroup will review the BMPs to assess possible contribution from agriculture to the PM10 nonattainment problem in Maricopa County. For more detailed information on workgroup activities please visit the website at the Arizona Department of Agriculture .

Arizona established a state process to develop, implement and enforce agricultural best management practices (BMP) designed to reduce fugitive dust in the Phoenix area. The general permit rule, Arizona Administrative Code R18-2-611 , requires commercial farmers in Maricopa County with greater than 10 contiguous acres to implement at least one BMP to control PM10 for each of the following three categories: tillage and harvest activities, non-cropland and cropland. Thirty-four BMPs were identified as feasible, effective, and common sense practices to reduce dust while minimizing negative economic impacts on local agriculture.

For more information, a public education document entitled Guide to Agricultural PM10 Best Management Practices, Maricopa County, Arizona PM10 Nonattainment Area is available. This document includes an overview of the agricultural PM10 best management practices program, descriptions of the best management practices, suggestions for implementation and a sample record form (sample agricultural BMP general permit record) that commercial farmers can use to document compliance.

• Contacts

See also:
Arizona Department of Agriculture The Agricultural Consultation and Training Program offers a compliance assistance program for commercial farmers to ensure compliance with laws and rules that address air quality standards within the Maricopa County PM10 non-attainment area.

Clean Burning Fireplaces
Maricopa County has implemented a Residential Woodburning Restriction Ordinance prohibiting residential woodburning in a non-approved device on days forecasted to be high pollution days in Area A (Phoenix Metropolitan Area). Additionally, Maricopa County Rule 318 - Approval Of Residential Woodburning Devices describes the standards for approved residential woodburning devices.

Clean Burning Gasoline
Arizona Clean Burning Gasoline (CBG) was introduced to the Valley in July 1997. When the Federal Environmental Protection Agency classified the Phoenix Metropolitan area as "serious non-attainment" with National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for both Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Ozone (O3), Arizona was required to respond with a State Implementation Plan (SIP) outlining to EPA exactly how the state expected to bring the Phoenix Metropolitan area back into compliance with those NAAQS. Arizona's CBG program is an important part of that plan.

ADEQ, in cooperation with Arizona Department of Weights and Measures (ADWM), revised Arizona's gasoline standards (A.A.C. Title 20, Chapter 2, Article 7 ) to implement the Arizona CBG program in the Phoenix metropolitan area (also known as Area A).

Additional information regarding Arizona's CBG program can be obtained by contacting Duane Yantorno, (602) 771-4933, at the Arizona Department of Weights and Measures at (602) 255-5211.

Clean Cities Coalition
The Tucson region participates in the U.S. Department of Energy's Clean Cities program. This is a voluntary, locally based government/industry partnership to expand the use of alternatives to gasoline and diesel fuel.

For more information, contact the Tucson Regional Clean Cities Coalition at (520) 792-1093.

Fugitive Dust Control
Maricopa County's Fugitive Dust Rule 310 and 310.01 apply to sources of fugitive dust within Maricopa County. The fugitive dust control program is a major component of the PM10 State Implementation Plan for Maricopa County.

For more information on Rules 310, please contact the Maricopa County Environmental Services Department at (602) 506-6700.

Diesel Idling Ordinance
House Bill 2538, (2001 regular session) requires counties containing portions of Area A to implement and enforce ordinances limiting maximum idling time for Heavy Duty Diesel Vehicles weighing over 14,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). Other counties in Arizona also have the option of adopt an ordinance. For more information about Maricopa County's ordinance , contact the Maricopa County Environmental Services Department at (602) 506-0169.

For more information about Pinal County's ordinance, contact Jean Parkinson, Pinal County Air Quality Department , at (520) 886-6999.

Stage II Vapor Recovery
The Stage II Vapor Recovery Program is administered by the Arizona Department of Weights and Measures. Gasoline pump nozzles within the Metropolitan Phoenix area of Maricopa County are equipped with vapor recovery devices to prevent the escape into the atmosphere of vapors that lead to the formation of ground level ozone.

For more information, contact the Arizona Department of Weights and Measures at (602) 771-4920.

Travel Reduction Programs
Travel Reduction Programs (TRP) were developed for Maricopa, Pima, and Pinal Counties to reduce automobile emissions from commuting to work places and schools. These programs require employers to assist their employees with the use of alternatives to single-occupant-vehicle commuting.

• Maricopa County: Employers within Maricopa County with sites of 50 employees or more at a single work site must participate in the Trip Reduction Program. For more information, please contact the Maricopa County Trip Reduction Office at (602) 506-6750.
  
  
• Pima County: Employers within Pima County with 100 or more employees at a single work site must participate in the TRP. An employer with fewer than 100 employees can volunteer to participate in the TRP. For more information about Pima County programs, please contact the Pima Association of Governments Travel Reduction Office at (602) 792-1093.
  
  
• Pinal County: Employers within the Pinal County portion of Area A with 50 or more employees at a single work site must participate in the TRP. Employers outside of Area A are encouraged to voluntarily participate in the TRP. For more information about Pinal County programs, please contact the Pinal County Air Quality Department at (520) 866-6929.
  
  

Activities the Public Can Do

Voluntary Diesel Control Programs
House Bill 2538, (2001 regular session) directed ADEQ to develop a program to recognize those businesses and/or individuals who have voluntarily purchased or completed retrofits of Tier 2 and Tier 3 nonroad diesel equipment or voluntarily use ultra low sulfur diesel equipment and fuel. Information on providers of equipment as well an application for recognition is available on ADEQ's Voluntary Diesel Control Programs page.

For further information, contact Lisa Tomczak at (602) 771-4450.

Voluntary Vehicle Retrofit and Repair Programs
Senate Bill 1427, signed by Governor Jane Dee Hull on May 29, 1998, authorized Pima and Maricopa counties to develop programs for the repair or retrofit of vehicles that fail the emissions inspection test. The programs are voluntary and only eligible vehicles may participate. Vehicle owners in the Pinal County portion of Area A can participate in the Maricopa county program. Requirements for eligibility include:

• Functionally operational vehicles
• Vehicles titled in Arizona and registered in Area A or Area B for at least 24 months
• Vehicles at least 12 years older than the current model year passenger car or light-duty truck
• Vehicles that failed emissions testing before repair or retrofit

The county may pay up to $550 for repairs or $650 retrofits. Additionally, heavy-duty diesel vehicles may be eligible for up to $1,000 in repair or retrofit costs.

For more information, contact Maricopa County Environmental Services Community Services at (602) 506-6750 or Pima County Department of Environmental Quality at (520) 740-3340.

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